April 9, 2024—Rates Are Mixed – Forbes Advisor

Home equity loans and home equity lines of credit are two products that let homeowners tap into their home equity. What’s the difference?

A home equity loan is a fixed-rate, lump sum loan that is secured by the borrower’s equity in their home. This type of loan enables a homeowner to borrow up to 85% of their home equity and pay it back in monthly installments over a period of five to 30 years, depending on the loan term.

A home equity line of credit (HELOC) is a variable-rate second mortgage that utilizes a portion of your home’s value through a revolving line of credit. You can use, pay down and reuse the credit line during a set time period as needed.

Related: Best Home Equity Loan Lenders

$100K HELOC Rates

—Ideal for Medium-Sized Projects

A $100K HELOC is suitable for more extensive renovation projects or other significant financial needs. Compare the rates and terms to find the best fit for your situation.

$250K HELOC Loan Rates

—Access More Funds for Major Investments

For larger projects or investments, a $250K HELOC provides the necessary funds with various LTV options. Explore these rates to determine the right balance between borrowing capacity and risk.

$500K HELOC Loan Rates

—Maximize Your Borrowing Power

If you have substantial equity in your home and need significant financing, a $500K HELOC offers a great deal of borrowing power. Evaluate these options to find the optimal rate and term for your goals.

*Data accurate as of April 8, 2024

5-Year Home Equity Loan Rates (60 Months)

A 5-year term offers a shorter repayment period with typically higher monthly payments. These products are suitable for borrowers looking for a quicker payoff.

10-Year Home Equity Loan Rates (120 Months)

With a 10-year term, borrowers can enjoy a balanced monthly payment while still building equity quickly. Ideal for medium-sized projects or financial needs.

15-Year Home Equity Loan Rates (180 Months)

A 15-year term provides lower monthly payments compared to shorter terms, offering more affordability while still progressing toward your financial goals.

20-Year Home Equity Loan Rates (240 Months)

Offering longer repayment and lower monthly payments, 20-year home equity loans are suitable for larger investments and long-term financial planning.

30-Year Home Equity Loan Rates (360 Months)

The 30-year term maximizes affordability with the lowest monthly payments. These options are best for substantial borrowing needs and long-term investments.

*Data accurate as of April 8, 2024

What Is Home Equity?

Home equity represents how much you own of your home compared to what the bank or mortgage lender owns. If you’ve paid off your home in full, you have 100% equity.

You can utilize your home’s equity without paying off your home in full, whether through a home equity loan or a home equity line of credit (HELOC). You can use your home’s equity for home improvements, repairs, debt consolidation, and educational costs, among other things.

How Does a Home Equity Loan Work?

Your equity in your home comes from how much you’ve paid on your mortgage. The longer you’ve been paying off your mortgage, the more equity you have. You can tap into that equity through a home equity loan.

A home equity loan is paid out in a lump sum that you can use for home improvements, home repairs, debt consolidation or another major expense. The amount you’re approved for is based on how much equity you have in your home, your credit score and history, and how much you need.

Different home equity lenders offer different repayment terms, but longer repayment terms usually mean lower monthly payments. This might be helpful for you if you’re paying both your original mortgage and a home equity loan at the same time.

How Do I Calculate Home Equity?

You’ll calculate your home equity by taking your home’s current value—based on its most recent appraisal—and subtracting it from your current mortgage balance.

For example, say your home is valued at $500,000 and your mortgage’s outstanding balance is $250,000. This would mean you have $250,000 in home equity, and your loan-to-value ratio (LTV) would be 50%. If you’re looking for a home equity loan or line of credit, lenders usually only approve up to a certain LTV ratio. For example, some lenders require 80% LTV or less.